What is Corrective Jaw Surgery?
Corrective jaw surgery, also known as orthognathic surgery, is a procedure performed to realign the jaws and teeth. It is often recommended when orthodontics alone cannot correct functional or skeletal issues.
When is Corrective Jaw Surgery Needed?
This procedure is usually considered for patients with:
- Severe overbites or underbites.
- Misaligned jaws causing difficulty in chewing or speaking.
- Facial imbalances or asymmetry.
- Chronic jaw pain or temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders.
The Process of Corrective Jaw Surgery
- Consultation: An orthodontist and oral surgeon work together to create a treatment plan.
- Pre-Surgical Orthodontics: Braces or aligners are often used before surgery.
- Surgery: The procedure is performed under general anesthesia, repositioning the upper jaw, lower jaw, or both.
- Recovery: Healing may take several weeks, with follow-up orthodontic adjustments.
Benefits of Corrective Jaw Surgery
- Improved bite and chewing function.
- Enhanced facial balance and aesthetics.
- Reduced jaw pain and improved speech.
- Better long-term oral health.
Risks and Considerations
As with any surgery, there are risks such as infection, nerve damage, or relapse of jaw position. Choosing an experienced surgeon significantly reduces these risks.